defineSuite([
        'Core/PerspectiveFrustum',
        'Core/Cartesian2',
        'Core/Cartesian3',
        'Core/Cartesian4',
        'Core/Math',
        'Core/Matrix4',
        'Specs/createPackableSpecs'
    ], function(
        PerspectiveFrustum,
        Cartesian2,
        Cartesian3,
        Cartesian4,
        CesiumMath,
        Matrix4,
        createPackableSpecs) {
    'use strict';

    var frustum, planes;

    beforeEach(function() {
        frustum = new PerspectiveFrustum();
        frustum.near = 1.0;
        frustum.far = 2.0;
        frustum.aspectRatio = 1.0;
        frustum.fov = (Math.PI) / 3;
        planes = frustum.computeCullingVolume(new Cartesian3(), Cartesian3.negate(Cartesian3.UNIT_Z, new Cartesian3()), Cartesian3.UNIT_Y).planes;
    });

    it('constructs', function() {
        var options = {
            fov : 1.0,
            aspectRatio : 2.0,
            near : 3.0,
            far : 4.0,
            xOffset : 5.0,
            yOffset : 6.0
        };
        var f = new PerspectiveFrustum(options);
        expect(f.fov).toEqual(options.fov);
        expect(f.aspectRatio).toEqual(options.aspectRatio);
        expect(f.near).toEqual(options.near);
        expect(f.far).toEqual(options.far);
        expect(f.xOffset).toEqual(options.xOffset);
        expect(f.yOffset).toEqual(options.yOffset);
    });

    it('default constructs', function() {
        var f = new PerspectiveFrustum();
        expect(f.fov).toBeUndefined();
        expect(f.aspectRatio).toBeUndefined();
        expect(f.near).toEqual(1.0);
        expect(f.far).toEqual(500000000.0);
        expect(f.xOffset).toEqual(0.0);
        expect(f.yOffset).toEqual(0.0);
    });

    it('out of range fov causes an exception', function() {
        frustum.fov = -1.0;
        expect(function() {
            return frustum.projectionMatrix;
        }).toThrowDeveloperError();

        frustum.fov = CesiumMath.TWO_PI;
        expect(function() {
            return frustum.projectionMatrix;
        }).toThrowDeveloperError();
    });

    it('negative aspect ratio throws an exception', function() {
        frustum.aspectRatio = -1.0;
        expect(function() {
            return frustum.projectionMatrix;
        }).toThrowDeveloperError();
    });

    it('out of range near plane throws an exception', function() {
        frustum.near = -1.0;
        expect(function() {
            return frustum.projectionMatrix;
        }).toThrowDeveloperError();
    });

    it('negative far plane throws an exception', function() {
        frustum.far = -1.0;
        expect(function() {
            return frustum.projectionMatrix;
        }).toThrowDeveloperError();
    });

    it('computeCullingVolume with no position throws an exception', function() {
        expect(function() {
            return frustum.computeCullingVolume();
        }).toThrowDeveloperError();
    });

    it('computeCullingVolume with no direction throws an exception', function() {
        expect(function() {
            return frustum.computeCullingVolume(new Cartesian3());
        }).toThrowDeveloperError();
    });

    it('computeCullingVolume with no up throws an exception', function() {
        expect(function() {
            return frustum.computeCullingVolume(new Cartesian3(), new Cartesian3());
        }).toThrowDeveloperError();
    });

    it('get frustum left plane', function() {
        var leftPlane = planes[0];
        var expectedResult = new Cartesian4(Math.sqrt(3.0) / 2.0, 0.0, -0.5, 0.0);
        expect(leftPlane).toEqualEpsilon(expectedResult, CesiumMath.EPSILON14);
    });

    it('get frustum right plane', function() {
        var rightPlane = planes[1];
        var expectedResult = new Cartesian4(-Math.sqrt(3.0) / 2.0, 0.0, -0.5, 0.0);
        expect(rightPlane).toEqualEpsilon(expectedResult, CesiumMath.EPSILON14);
    });

    it('get frustum bottom plane', function() {
        var bottomPlane = planes[2];
        var expectedResult = new Cartesian4(0.0, Math.sqrt(3.0) / 2.0, -0.5, 0.0);
        expect(bottomPlane).toEqualEpsilon(expectedResult, CesiumMath.EPSILON14);
    });

    it('get frustum top plane', function() {
        var topPlane = planes[3];
        var expectedResult = new Cartesian4(0.0, -Math.sqrt(3.0) / 2.0, -0.5, 0.0);
        expect(topPlane).toEqualEpsilon(expectedResult, CesiumMath.EPSILON14);
    });

    it('get frustum near plane', function() {
        var nearPlane = planes[4];
        var expectedResult = new Cartesian4(0.0, 0.0, -1.0, -1.0);
        expect(nearPlane).toEqual(expectedResult);
    });

    it('get frustum far plane', function() {
        var farPlane = planes[5];
        var expectedResult = new Cartesian4(0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 2.0);
        expect(farPlane).toEqual(expectedResult);
    });

    it('get sseDenominator', function() {
        expect(frustum.sseDenominator).toEqualEpsilon(1.1547, CesiumMath.EPSILON5);
    });

    it('get perspective projection matrix', function() {
        var projectionMatrix = frustum.projectionMatrix;
        var expected = Matrix4.computePerspectiveFieldOfView(frustum.fovy, frustum.aspectRatio, frustum.near, frustum.far, new Matrix4());
        expect(projectionMatrix).toEqualEpsilon(expected, CesiumMath.EPSILON6);
    });

    it('get infinite perspective matrix', function() {
        var top = frustum.near * Math.tan(0.5 * frustum.fovy);
        var bottom = -top;
        var right = frustum.aspectRatio * top;
        var left = -right;
        var near = frustum.near;

        var expected = Matrix4.computeInfinitePerspectiveOffCenter(left, right, bottom, top, near, new Matrix4());
        expect(frustum.infiniteProjectionMatrix).toEqual(expected);
    });

    it('get pixel dimensions', function() {
        var dimensions = new Cartesian2(1.0, 1.0);
        var pixelSize = frustum.getPixelDimensions(dimensions.x, dimensions.y, 1.0, new Cartesian2());
        var expected = frustum._offCenterFrustum.getPixelDimensions(dimensions.x, dimensions.y, 1.0, new Cartesian2());
        expect(pixelSize.x).toEqual(expected.x);
        expect(pixelSize.y).toEqual(expected.y);
    });

    it('equals', function() {
        var frustum2 = new PerspectiveFrustum();
        frustum2.near = 1.0;
        frustum2.far = 2.0;
        frustum2.fov = (Math.PI) / 3.0;
        frustum2.aspectRatio = 1.0;
        expect(frustum.equals(frustum2)).toEqual(true);
    });

    it('equals epsilon', function() {
        var frustum2 = new PerspectiveFrustum();
        frustum2.near = 1.0;
        frustum2.far = 2.0;
        frustum2.fov = (Math.PI) / 3.0;
        frustum2.aspectRatio = 1.0;
        expect(frustum.equalsEpsilon(frustum2, CesiumMath.EPSILON7)).toEqual(true);

        var frustum3 = new PerspectiveFrustum();
        frustum3.near = 1.01;
        frustum3.far = 2.01;
        frustum3.fov = ((Math.PI) / 3.0) + 0.01;
        frustum3.aspectRatio = 1.01;
        expect(frustum.equalsEpsilon(frustum3, CesiumMath.EPSILON1)).toEqual(true);

        var frustum4 = new PerspectiveFrustum();
        frustum4.near = 1.0;
        frustum4.far = 2.0;
        frustum4.fov = (Math.PI) / 3.0;
        frustum4.aspectRatio = 1.1;
        expect(frustum.equalsEpsilon(frustum4, CesiumMath.EPSILON2)).toEqual(false);
    });

    it('equals undefined', function() {
        expect(frustum.equals()).toEqual(false);
    });

    it('throws with undefined frustum parameters', function() {
        var frustum = new PerspectiveFrustum();
        expect(function() {
            return frustum.infiniteProjectionMatrix;
        }).toThrowDeveloperError();
    });

    it('clone', function() {
        var frustum2 = frustum.clone();
        expect(frustum).toEqual(frustum2);
    });

    it('clone with result parameter', function() {
        var result = new PerspectiveFrustum();
        var frustum2 = frustum.clone(result);
        expect(frustum2).toBe(result);
        expect(frustum).toEqual(frustum2);
    });

    createPackableSpecs(PerspectiveFrustum, new PerspectiveFrustum({
        fov : 1.0,
        aspectRatio : 2.0,
        near : 3.0,
        far : 4.0,
        xOffset : 5.0,
        yOffset : 6.0
    }), [1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0]);
});